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🏛️ Ankyra-Caesarea Mazaka

Archaeology - Ancient Rome Türkiye Asia

🏛️ Ankyra-Caesarea Mazaka
Ancient Roman city in central Anatolia, now Ankara


🕐 2 min read · Updated 16 Mar 2026 at 08:50
📌 Fast Facts
  • Location: Central Anatolia, modern-day Ankara, Türkiye (39.295591°N, 34.124585°E)
  • Founded: Phrygian settlement; refounded as Caesarea Mazaka by Cappadocian rulers; renamed Ankyra under Roman rule
  • Roman period: Became capital of the Roman province of Galatia circa 25 BCE
  • Significance: Monumental Altar of Rome and Augustus (15 BCE) attests to imperial cult status

Ankyra-Caesarea Mazaka was a major settlement in central Anatolia that rose to prominence during the Hellenistic and Roman ...

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