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๐Ÿ›๏ธ Caesaraugusta-Pompaelo

Archaeology - Ancient Rome Spain Europe

๐Ÿ›๏ธ Caesaraugusta-Pompaelo
Roman dual settlement in northeastern Hispania


๐Ÿ• 2 min read ยท Updated 15 Mar 2026 at 18:41
๐Ÿ“Œ Fast Facts
  • Two separate Roman settlements established in the 1st century BCE in what is now Zaragoza and Pamplona, Spain
  • Caesaraugusta (modern Zaragoza) founded by Caesar Augustus around 25 BCE as a veteran settlement
  • Pompaelo (modern Pamplona) established by Pompey the Great circa 75 BCE
  • Both sites contain significant Roman archaeological remains and museums with artifacts

Caesaraugusta and Pompaelo represent two important Roman colonial foundations in northeastern Hispania during the late Republic and early Imperial periods. Caesaraugusta was established as a strategic administrative and military center in the fertile Ebro valley, while Pompaelo served similar functions further north in the foothills of the Pyrenees. Both settlements developed as planned urban centers with typical Roman infrastructure and remained significant throughout the Imperial period ...

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