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🏛️ Ephesus-Sardis

Archaeology - Ancient Rome Türkiye Asia

🏛️ Ephesus-Sardis
Two major Greco-Roman cities in western Anatolia


🕐 3 min read · Updated 16 Mar 2026 at 14:51
📌 Fast Facts
  • Located in İzmir Province, Türkiye, approximately 80 kilometres apart
  • Both UNESCO World Heritage Sites; Ephesus inscribed 1015, Sardis a component of the Pergamon and Asclepieion sites
  • Ephesus flourished as a major port city and centre of the Temple of Artemis; Sardis served as capital of the Lydian Kingdom
  • Both sites contain extensive Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine architectural remains

Ephesus and Sardis represent two of the most significant archaeological complexes in western Anatolia, each reflecting distinct periods ...

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