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🏛️ Ephesus-Sardis

Archaeology - Ancient Rome Türkiye Asia

🏛️ Ephesus-Sardis
Two major Roman cities on Turkey's Aegean coast and interior plateau


🕐 3 min read · Updated 15 Mar 2026 at 13:25
📌 Fast Facts
  • Ephesus: UNESCO World Heritage Site; Temple of Artemis (one of Seven Wonders of the Ancient World); Library of Celsus remains prominent
  • Sardis: Capital of ancient Lydia; synagogue with elaborate Byzantine mosaics; located 100 km inland near Manisa, Turkey
  • Both sites contain extensive Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine remains spanning roughly 1000 years of occupation
  • Ephesus is near Selçuk in İzmir Province; Sardis is accessed via Salihli in Manisa Province

Ephesus and Sardis represent two of Asia Minor's most significant urban centers under Roman rule. Ephesus, a port ...

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