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πŸ›οΈ Iuncaria-Summum Pyrenaeum

Archaeology - Ancient Rome Spain Europe

πŸ›οΈ Iuncaria-Summum Pyrenaeum
Roman frontier settlement in the eastern Pyrenees


πŸ• 2 min read Β· Updated 15 Mar 2026 at 13:56
πŸ“Œ Fast Facts
  • Located in Catalonia, Spain, near the French border at approximately 2,200 metres elevation
  • Identified with modern Juncar or settlements near PuigcerdΓ  in the Alt Urgell comarca
  • Functioned as a Roman military and administrative post controlling mountain passes
  • Site evidence includes pottery sherds, stone structures, and artefacts from the Imperial period

Iuncaria-Summum Pyrenaeum was a Roman settlement positioned strategically in the high Pyrenees, serving as a frontier post and ...

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