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🏛️ Smyrna-Sardis

Archaeology - Ancient Rome Türkiye Asia

🏛️ Smyrna-Sardis
Two major ancient cities in western Anatolia with Greco-Roman remains


🕐 2 min read · Updated 14 Mar 2026 at 19:26
📌 Fast Facts
  • Located in Izmir and Manisa provinces, western Turkey
  • Smyrna: major Hellenistic and Roman city; home to Homer (traditional birthplace)
  • Sardis: ancient capital of Lydia; significant Byzantine and Islamic period remains
  • Both sites contain extensive archaeological layers spanning Greek, Roman, and later periods

Smyrna and Sardis represent two of antiquity's most significant urban centers in western Anatolia. Smyrna, near modern Izmir ...

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