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🪨 Ellora Caves

Lifestyles & Culture India Asia

🪨 Ellora Caves
Rock-cut Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain temples carved into the Charanandri Hills


🕐 2 min read · Updated 2 Apr 2026 at 08:36

UNESCOUNESCO World Heritage Site

📋 Fast Facts
  • 34 caves carved between the 6th and 10th centuries CE in the Charanandri Hills, Maharashtra
  • Contains Buddhist (Caves 1–12), Hindu (Caves 13–29), and Jain (Caves 30–34) temples within the same rock face
  • Kailasa Temple (Cave 16) is the world's largest monolithic rock excavation, carved from a single basalt block top-down
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site designated in 1983

The Ellora Caves represent a monumental achievement in rock-cut architecture, carved directly into basalt cliffs over four centuries ...

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