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🌋 Mt. Tambora Eruption

Earth Sciences Indonesia Asia

🌋 Mt. Tambora Eruption
One of history's most powerful volcanic events, Indonesia, 1815


🕐 2 min read · Updated 2 Apr 2026 at 17:02
📋 Fast Facts
  • Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) of 7 — one of the highest on record
  • Erupted in April 1815 on Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
  • Ejected approximately 160 cubic kilometers of volcanic material
  • Caused global temperature drop of 0.4–0.7°C and the "Year Without a Summer" in 1816

The Mount Tambora eruption occurred in April 1815 on the island of Sumbawa, Indonesia, and ranks among the ...

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